fjord/router.odin

#+private package
package fjord

import "base:runtime"
import "core:path/slashpath"
import "core:strings"
import http "http"

PathVariable :: struct {
    name: string,
}

Static :: struct {}

RouterNodeType :: union {
    Static,
    PathVariable,
}

RouterNode :: struct($Error_Type: typeid) {
    type:     RouterNodeType,
    handlers: map[http.Method]#type proc(request: ^http.Request) -> (http.Response, Error_Type),
    children: map[string]^RouterNode(Error_Type),
}

Router :: struct($Error_Type: typeid) {
    root_node: ^RouterNode(Error_Type),
    allocator: runtime.Allocator,
}

@(private = "file")
router_node_init :: proc(
    router: ^Router($Error_Type),
    router_node: ^RouterNode(Error_Type),
    maybe_path_var_name: Maybe(string),
) {
    router_node.children = make(
        map[string]^RouterNode(Error_Type),
        router.allocator,
    )

    router_node.handlers = make(
        map[http.Method]#type proc(
            request: ^http.Request,
        ) -> (
            http.Response,
            Error_Type,
        ),
        router.allocator,
    )

    path_var_name, ok := maybe_path_var_name.?
    if ok {
        router_node.type = PathVariable {
            name = path_var_name,
        }
    } else {
        router_node.type = Static{}
    }
}

router_init :: proc(
    router: ^Router($Error_Type),
    allocator: runtime.Allocator,
) {
    router^ = Router(Error_Type) {
        root_node = new(RouterNode(Error_Type), allocator),
        allocator = allocator,
    }

    router_node_init(router, router.root_node, nil)
}

router_destroy :: proc(router: ^Router($Error_Type)) {
    stack := make([dynamic]^RouterNode(Error_Type), router.allocator)
    defer delete(stack)

    append(&stack, router.root_node)

    for len(stack) > 0 {
        node := pop(&stack)
        for _, child in node.children {
            append(&stack, child)
        }

        delete(node.handlers)
        delete(node.children)
        free(node)
    }
}

router_lookup :: proc(
    router: ^Router($Error_Type),
    method: http.Method,
    path: []string,
    allocator := context.temp_allocator,
) -> (
    handler: #type proc(request: ^http.Request) -> (http.Response, Error_Type),
    path_variables: map[string]string,
    ok: bool,
) {
    path_variables = make(map[string]string, allocator)
    current_node := router.root_node

    for segment_value in path {
        if child, found := current_node.children[segment_value]; found {
            current_node = child
            continue
        }

        maybe_path_child: Maybe(^RouterNode(Error_Type)) = nil
        for name, child in current_node.children {
            switch type in child.type {
            case PathVariable:
                maybe_path_child = child
                path_variables[type.name] = segment_value
                break
            case Static:
            }
        }

        if path_child, ok := maybe_path_child.?; ok {
            current_node = path_child
        } else {
            return handler, path_variables, false
        }

    }

    if handler, ok := current_node.handlers[method]; ok {
        return handler, path_variables, true
    } else {
        return handler, path_variables, false
    }
}

router_add_route :: proc(
    router: ^Router($Error_Type),
    method: http.Method,
    path: []string,
    handler: #type proc(request: ^http.Request) -> (http.Response, Error_Type),
) {
    current_node := router.root_node

    for segment_name in path {
        node, ok := current_node.children[segment_name]
        if !ok {
            new_node := new(RouterNode(Error_Type))

            if strings.has_prefix(segment_name, ":") {
                router_node_init(router, new_node, segment_name[1:])
            } else {
                router_node_init(router, new_node, nil)
            }

            current_node.children[segment_name] = new_node
            current_node = new_node
            continue
        }

        current_node = node
    }

    current_node.handlers[method] = handler
}

router_remove_route :: proc(
    router: ^Router($Error_Type),
    method: http.Method,
    path: []string,
) -> (
    ok: bool,
) {
    current_node := router.root_node

    for segment_name in path {
        node, ok := current_node.children[segment_name]
        if !ok do return false
        current_node = node
    }

    if method not_in current_node.handlers {
        return false
    }
   
    delete_key(&current_node.handlers, method)
    return true
}